Plastic
Thermoplastic Recyclables
Classify solid waste intelligently across 10 streams. Empower circular economy automation with deep learning and visual explainability.
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Thermoplastic Recyclables
Recycling 1 ton of plastic saves ~5,774 kWh of electricity and 16.3 barrels of crude oil.
Grad-CAM computes gradients at the final convolutional layer of EfficientNet-B0 to reveal which visual features influenced the decision.
Warm red and yellow regions indicate spatial evidence that drove the model's confidence toward the target class. Cool blue areas had minimal influence.
Empirical test-set evaluation across 3,038 unseen images comparing Baseline and Two-Stage Transfer Learning models.
| Model Architecture | Test Accuracy | Macro Precision | Macro Recall | Macro F1 | Weighted F1 | Latency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline EfficientNet-B0 | 95.89% | 94.70% | 95.21% | 94.93% | 95.90% | 4.70 ms |
| Two-Stage Transfer Learning Production | 96.25% | 95.14% | 96.01% | 95.53% | 96.26% | 4.70 ms |
Practical handling instructions, preparation steps, and circular economy facts for each waste category.